Fundamentals of Nursing-I Quiz 1 | Unit-I History Of Nursing & Healthcare Your Good Name: Your College Name: Morning/Evening/Private: Email: 1. Who is considered the founder of modern nursing ? Clara Barton Florence Nightingale Mary Mohaney Dorothea Dix Florence Nightingale & Mary Mohaney None 2. What is included in the scope of nursing practice ? Caring for the dying Promoting health and wellness Promoting health and wellness, preventing illness, restoring health, and caring for the dying Restoring health Care for the elderly None 3. Who was known for working to improve the treatment of the mentally ill ? Clara Barton Florence Nightingale Dorothea Dix Mary Mahoney None Of These None 4. The Islamic Golden Age, marked by advancements in science and medicine, occurred during the: 7th To 13th Centuries 14th To 16th Centuries 16th To 18th Centuries 18th To 19th Century 20th Century None 5. Florence Nightingale is known for her contributions during which major event? World War I World War II American Civil War Crimean War Indonashian War None 6. In the historical perspective of nursing, the primary role of nurses during ancient times was often associated with: Medical surgeries Midwifery and childbirth Laboratory research Mental health counseling Childbirth None 7. During the Mughal period, nursing care was provided in: Hospitals only Military camps only Palaces and noble households Religious institutions only Households only None 8. The ancient Egyptian civilization is known for its early contributions to medicine, including: The development of the first hospitals The use of herbal remedies The invention of the stethoscope The discovery of antibiotics Both A & B None 9. The development of nursing as a profession was influenced by the establishment of the first nursing school in: England Germany United States France Russia None 10. The establishment of the Nightingale Training School for Nurses marked a significant milestone in the history of nursing and took place in: 1759 1837 1873 1908 1921 None 11. The Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan is responsible for: Regulating nursing practice Accrediting nursing programs Providing healthcare services Conducting nursing research Both A & C None 12. The introduction of the Nurse Practitioner (NP) program in Pakistan aims to enhance: Basic clinical skills Leadership and management Advanced clinical practice Vocational nursing None of above None 13. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), nursing is defined as: The practice of medicine Care of individuals of all ages, families, groups, and communities, sick or well and in all settings Surgical interventions Disease prevention only None of above None 14. Nursing Defined by different scholars: Florence Nightingale defined nursing as “the art of caring for the sick.” Madeleine Leininger defined nursing as “a caring, humanistic, and scientific mode of helping.” Virginia Henderson defines nursing as “the unique function of nurse” All of the above. None 15. Types of Nursing Educational Programs: Diploma programs Associate degree programs Bachelor’s degree programs All of the above None 16. Which of the following organizations is responsible for accrediting nursing education programs in the United States ? American Nurses Association (ANA) National League for Nursing (NLN) Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE) National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) None 17. Which of the following is an example of a non-traditional nursing role? Nurse practitioner Clinical nurse specialist Nurse educator Legal nurse consultant None 18. The Code of Ethics for Nurses is: A set of laws and regulations governing nursing practice A document outlining the professional responsibilities and ethical standards for nurses A guide for nursing education programs A research publication on nursing ethics None 19. The Nightingale Pledge is a statement of commitment to: Upholding professional standards of nursing practice Continuing education and professional development Providing care that is compassionate and evidence-based All of the above None 20. The nurse's role in health promotion and disease prevention includes: Conducting research studies on healthcare outcomes Educating patients on healthy lifestyle choices Administering medications and treatments to patients Collaborating with other healthcare professionals on patient care plans None 21. Which of the following is an example of a primary healthcare service provided by nurses ? Emergency care in a hospital setting Vaccination programs in the community Surgical procedures in an operating room Mental health counseling in a private practice None 22. The term "holistic nursing" refers to: Nursing care that is based on evidence and research Nursing care provided by a team of healthcare professionals Nursing care that addresses the spiritual, emotional, and social aspects of health in addition to the physical Nursing care that focuses on physical aspects of health None 23. Islamic nursing principles emphasize the importance of maintaining: Strict hierarchy Family separation Cultural biases Dignity and privacy None 24. The first muslim's nurse is: Ayesha Bint Abe Bakr Hazrat Asma Rufaidah Bint Sad Both A & C None 25. Who established the first hospital in the Western world ? Clara Barton Florence Nightingale Fabiola Dorothea Dix None 1 out of 3 Thanks For Submitting Your Quiz !! Quiz 2 | Unit-II Role Of Nurse in Healthcare Your Good Name: Your College Name: Morning/Evening/Private: Email: 1. What is the primary focus of professional nursing ? Technical skills Patient care Collaboration Autonomy None 2. Which characteristic is essential for a profession ? Altruism Expertise Autonomy All of the above None 3. What communication strategy should a nurse use with an anxious patient ? Active listening Empathy Clarification All of the above None 4. What distinguishes professional nursing from other healthcare roles ? Education Accountability Expertise Training None 5. What is the primary role of a Nurse Practitioner ? Education Research Clinical practice Administration None 6. What counseling approach should a nurse use with a grieving patient ? Supportive Directive Non-directive All of the above None 7. What is the primary focus of a Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist's role ? Pain management Anesthesia administration Critical Care Education None 8. Benner's Stages of Expertise in nursing include: Novice, Advanced Beginner, Competent, Proficient, Expert Novice, Competent, Advanced Beginner, Proficient, Expert Competent, Novice, Advanced Beginner, Proficient, Expert Advanced Beginner, Novice, Competent, Proficient, Expert None 9. Expanded career roles in nursing may include roles such as: Nurse educator Nurse researcher Nurse administrator All of the above None 10. The nurse's role in advocacy includes: Prioritizing personal beliefs over patient needs Advocating for patient rights and well-being Withholding information from the patient Avoiding involvement in ethical dilemmas None 11. The nurse as a counselor provides: Only physical care Emotional and psychological support Strictly follows physician recommendations Avoids discussing emotional concerns with patients None 12. The concept of "health" in the nursing metaparadigm encompasses: Only absence of illness Physical, mental, and social well-being Strictly medical conditions Only treatment outcomes None 13. The nursing metaparadigm typically includes the concepts of: Anatomy and physiology Person, health, environment, and nursing Medications and treatments Surgical procedures None 14. . Which nursing theorist introduced the concept of the "Novice to Expert Theory"? Virginia Henderson Jean Watson Patricia Benner Madeleine Leininger None 15. The concept of "patient-centered care" emphasizes: The central role of the healthcare provider in decision-making The importance of holistic nursing assessments The active involvement of patients in their own care ) The use of technology to enhance healthcare delivery None 16. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a profession ? Specialized education Code of ethics Financial gain Autonomy None 17. The nurse's role in leadership involves: Avoiding decision-making responsibilities Relying solely on directives from superiors Providing guidance and direction to the healthcare team Limiting interactions with other team members None 18. The role of a counselor in a professional capacity focuses on: Financial management for clients Physical assessment of patients Emotional support and guidance for individuals Administrative tasks within an organization None 19. As a teacher, a professional is responsible for: Conducting research studies Instructing students in an academic setting Providing mentorship to junior professionals Collaborating with other professionals None 20. The role of a professional as a communicator involves: Conducting physical assessments on patients Administering medications to patients Effectively conveying information to patients and healthcare team members Collaborating with other professionals in the field None 21. A career role refers to: The specific job title held by an individual The responsibilities and duties outlined in a job description The overall profession or occupation of an individual The level of experience and education of an individual None 22. What is the primary responsibility of a professional nurse ? Conducting research studies Administering medications to patients Providing holistic care to individuals Both A & C None 23. What term is used to describe an individual who is engaged in a specific occupation for financial gain and possesses specialized knowledge and skills ? Occupation Professionalism Novoice professional None 24. World Nursing Day was celebrated on: 25th December 12th May 5th Feb 1st May None 25. The World Health Organization (WHO) Constitution came into force on: April 7, 1948 July 1, 1950 Feb 15, 1962 May 12, 1974 None 1 out of 3 Thanks For Submitting Your Quiz !! Quiz 3 | Unit-IV Communication Your Good Name: Your College Name: Morning/Evening/Private: Email: 1. What is communication in the context of nursing? Sending and receiving text messages The process of exchanging information, thoughts, and feelings A form of non-verbal communication only A one-way process from healthcare provider to patient None 2. Effective verbal communication in nursing is characterized by: Speaking quickly to save time Using complex medical jargon Providing clear and concise information Avoiding eye contact with the patient None 3. Which of the following factors can facilitate effective communication in healthcare? Language barriers Open and empathetic listening Using unfamiliar medical terminology Ignoring the patient’s emotions None 4. What is the primary focus of the legal aspects of documentation in nursing? Completing paperwork efficiently Protecting patient privacy and confidentiality Keeping personal opinions in patient records Promoting personal opinions in patient records None 5. In the communication process, what does "encoding" refer to? Receiving messages Deciphering complex medical terminology Sending messages Ignoring non-verbal cues None 6. Identify the characteristics of effective verbal communication: Clarity and conciseness Active listening Empathy and understanding All Of These None 7. Which of the following is an example of a non-verbal cue? Using appropriate language and tone Making direct eye contact Speaking with a soft voice Sending an email None 8. Which form of communication is best suited for delivering immediate feedback or instructions? Verbal communication Non-verbal communication Written communication Visual communication None 9. Which technique can facilitate effective visual communication in a design project? Using cluttered and busy layouts Incorporating relevant colors and typography Including excessive text and details Using technical and specialized terminology None 10. Which response demonstrates non-therapeutic communication in a counseling session? “Tell me more about what you’re experiencing.” “You shouldn’t feel that way; it’s not a big deal.” “I can understand why this situation would be challenging.” “Let’s explore different solutions to address your concerns.” None 11. Which technique can facilitate effective communication in a negotiation? Interrupting and speaking over the other party Using aggressive language and tone Active listening and seeking common ground Ignoring the concerns and needs of the other party None 12. Which characteristic is associated with effective non-verbal communication? Lack of eye contact Closed body posture Facial expressions and gestures Speaking softly and indistinctly None 13. Which factor can interfere with effective communication in a multicultural setting? Active listening and empathy Cultural differences and language barriers Clarity and conciseness in language use Non-verbal cues and body language None 14. What is the primary purpose of effective communication in a business context? To entertain and engage others To build personal relationships To achieve organizational goals To express personal opinions None 15. Which of the following is an example of a non-verbal cue? Using appropriate language and tone Nodding to indicate understanding Speaking in a loud and assertive manner Sending a voice message None 16. Which form of communication is best suited for conveying detailed and complex information? Verbal communication Non-verbal communication Written communication Visual communication None 17. Which legal aspect of documentation refers to protecting sensitive patient information? Confidentiality Privacy Accuracy Informed consent None 18. Which response demonstrates therapeutic communication in a counseling session? “You need to get over it and move on.” “I can understand how difficult this must be for you.” “You’re overreacting, it’s not a big deal.” “Let me tell you what you should do in this situation.” None 19. Which factor can interfere with effective listening? Active engagement and focus on the speaker Asking clarifying questions for better understanding Preconceived judgments and biases Taking notes to remember important points None 20. What is the role of empathy in effective communication? Empathy helps to build trust and understanding Empathy is not necessary for effective communication Empathy can lead to miscommunication and confusion Empathy is only relevant in personal relationships, not professional ones None 21. Which form of communication is best suited for conveying emotions and establishing personal connections? Verbal communication Non-verbal communication Written communication Visual communication None 22. Which technique can facilitate effective communication in a conflict situation? Interrupting and dominating the conversation Using aggressive language and tone Active listening and empathy Avoiding the conversation altogether None 23. Which of the following is an example of a formal communication channel? Face-to-face conversation Phone call Memo or email Social media post None 24. What is the primary purpose of feedback in the communication process? To acknowledge the sender’s message To provide an opportunity for clarification To criticize and judge the sender’s message To divert the conversation to a different topic None 25. Which of the following is an example of non-therapeutic communication? Reflective listening Minimizing the person’s concerns Offering support and encouragement Asking open-ended questions None 26. Which factor can facilitate effective communication? Lack of trust Shared language and cultural background Poor listening skills Noise and distractions None 27. The individual interpreting and understanding the message is called the: Sender Decoder Encoder Receiver None 28. The process of interpreting and understanding the message is known as: Encoding Decoding Transmitting Receiving None 29. The tone of voice is an essential aspect of: Non-verbal communication Verbal communication Electronic communication Written communication None 30. Territoriality in communication refers to: Personal space Cultural influences Public space The need to protect one’s physical and psychological space None 1 out of 3 Thanks For Submitting Your Quiz !! Quiz 4 | Unit-III Goals Of Nursing & Related Concept Your Good Name: Your College Name: Morning/Evening/Private: Email: 1. Which of the following is the most basic level in Maslow’s hierarchy of needs? Safety Needs Esteem Needs Self Actualization Physiological Needs None 2. Which need reflects a person’s desire for affection and relationships? Safety Esteem Love and belonging Physiological None 3. Self-actualization refers to: Feeling secure and protected Achieving personal potential Being accepted by others Fulfilling basic physiological needs None 4. During morning rounds, a nurse finds a patient fearful of falling after surgery and requests assistance to the bathroom. Which need is the patient primarily expressing? Love and belonging Safety and security Physiological Esteem None 5. What is the foundation of nursing practice? Disease management Evidence Based Practice Medical diagnosis Hospital protocol None 6. Florence Nightingale contributed to the nursing profession by emphasizing: The importance of sanitation and environment Technology in health Medical diagnosis Health insurance None 7. When was the World Health Organization established? 1948 1952 1848 1960 None 8. WHO defines health as: Absence of disease Complete physical, mental, and social well-being A state of well-being and financial stability Physical fitness and independence None 9. WHO ( World Health Organization) headquarters is located in: New York Paris London Geneva None 10. WHO is a specialized agency of: UNICEF UNESCO United Nations Red Cross None 11. The conceptual framework of nursing education includes: Legal documentation Research, education, and practice Medical algorithms Physiological models only None 12. Which nursing action best demonstrates the art of nursing? Recording data Administering injections Offering compassionate communication Calculating medication dosage None 13. Nursing process begins with: Diagnosis Assessment Planning Evaluation None 14. A nurse collects vital signs and patient history before administering any medications. Which phase of the nursing process does this reflect? Implementation Diagnosis Evaluation Assessment None 15. After delivering care for one week, the nurse evaluates whether the patient’s pain management plan was effective. This reflects which part of the nursing process? Assessment Planning Diagnosis Evaluation None 16. A nurse practicing evidence-based care relies on: Personal belief Traditional methods Scientific research and clinical expertise Hospital politics None 17. Which step evaluates the success of nursing interventions? Implementation Evaluation Diagnosis Assessment None 18. Florence Nightingale introduced modern nursing during: World War I Vietnam War Crimean War World War II None 19. In early history, who often served as caregivers? Pharmacists Engineers Shamans and priests Teachers None 20. One of the first nursing theorists was: Clara Barton Martha Rogers Florence Nightingale Dorothea Orem None 21. Holistic care in nursing means: Diagnosing illness Focusing on medication only Considering physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual needs Treating only symptoms None 22. What ensures nursing care remains ethical? Doctor’s approval Legal permissions Code of ethics Government rules None 23. Which is not the part of nursing process? Planning Diagnosis Supervision Implementation None 24. The goal of nursing care in community health is to: Only provide care in hospital settings Exclude preventive measures Promote health and prevent illness in populations Focus solely on individual health needs None 25. Euthanasia refers to: Performing surgery without consent Administering excessive medications Withholding medical treatment Assisting a patient in dying None 1 out of 3 Thanks For Submitting Your Quiz !! Quiz 5 | Unit-V Vital Signs Your Good Name: Your College Name: Morning/Evening/Private: Email: 1. The client’s temperature at 8:00 am using an oral electronic thermometer is 36.1°C (97.2°F). If the respiration, pulse, and blood pressure were within normal range, what would the nurse do next? Chart the temperature; it is normal. Retake it using a different thermometer. Check what the client’s temperature was the last time it was taken. Wait 15 minutes and retake it. None 2. The nurse reports that the client has dyspnea when ambulating. The nurse is most likely to have assessed which of the following? Coughing up blood Shortness of breath Wheezing Shallow respirations None 3. Which client meets the criteria for selection of the apical site for assessment of the pulse rather than a radial pulse? A client who had surgery less than 24 hours ago A client whose pulse changes with body position changes A client with an arrhythmia A client who is in shock None 4. A nursing diagnosis of Ineffective Peripheral Tissue Perfusion would be validated by which one of the following? Bounding radial pulse Irregular apical pulse Absent posterior tibial and pedal pulses Carotid pulse stronger on the left side than the right None 5. For a client with a previous blood pressure of 138/74 mmHg and pulse of 64 beats/min, approximately how long should the nurse take to release the blood pressure cuff in order to obtain an accurate reading? 10–20 seconds 3–3.5 minutes 1–1.5 minutes 30–45 seconds None 6. When the nurse enters a client’s room to measure routine vital signs, the client is on the phone. What technique should the nurse use to determine the respiratory rate? Count the respirations during conversational pauses Ask the client to end the phone call now and resume it at a later time Wait at the client’s bedside until the phone call is completed and then count respirations Since there is no evidence of distress or urgency, postpone the measurement until later None 7. What are vital signs in nursing? Emotional expressions of patients Patient medical history records Routine nursing procedures Indicators of body functions essential for life None 8. The physiological concept of temperature, respiration, and blood pressure refers to: Dietary habits of patients Personal hygiene practices Essential body functions and their measurement Emotional states of patients None 9. A respiratory rate of fewer than 12 breaths per minute is known as: Hyperpnea Hypoxia Bradypnea Tachypnea None 10. What is the purpose of measuring vital signs in nursing practice? To pass the time during patient care To establish a baseline for future comparisons To increase patient anxiety To distract patients from their condition None 11. What are common signs and symptoms of fever? Decreased heart rate and shallow breathing Elevated body temperature and chills Excessive thirst and dry skin Rapid pulse and deep breathing None 12. A patient has been experiencing abdominal pain and vomiting. What vital signs should be assessed? Blood pressure and respiratory rate Oxygen saturation and pulse Temperature and blood glucose Respiratory rate and pulse None 13. A decrease in oxygen saturation may indicate: Hypoxemia Hypercapnia Hypertension Hyperglycemia None 14. A pulse oximeter measures oxygen saturation by: Assessing the level of carboxyhemoglobin Measuring the partial pressure of oxygen in the lungs Emitting infrared and red light through the skin Analyzing the color of the blood None 15. The disappearance of Korotkoff sounds during blood pressure measurement indicates: The end of the measurement Mean arterial pressure Systolic pressure Diastolic pressure None 16. Which of the following factors contributes to the regulation of blood pressure? Blood viscosity Blood volume Peripheral resistance All of the above None 17. Systolic blood pressure represents: The pressure in the arteries during ventricular relaxation The difference between systolic and diastolic pressures The highest pressure in the arteries during ventricular contraction The average pressure in the arteries None 18. Wheezing breath sounds are associated with: Fluid in the airways Normal respiratory function Crackles Constricted or narrowed airways None 19. Vesicular breath sounds are heard during: Exhalation Inhalation Both inhalation and exhalation Neither inhalation nor exhalation None 20. Tidal Volume Refers To: Volume of air inhaled or exhaled with each breath during quiet breathing Maximum volume of air that can be exhaled forcefully Total volume of air moved in and out of the lungs in one minute Measurement of lung compliance None 21. The term "respiration" refers to the: Movement of air in and out of the lungs Exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs Cellular utilization of oxygen Inhalation and exhalation process None 22. The temporal pulse is often examined in patients with suspected: Head injuries Gastrointestinal bleeding Respiratory distress Neurological disorders None 23. The carotid pulse is often assessed in emergency situations because: It is easily accessible and palpable It correlates with oxygen saturation It reflects blood pressure accurately It is the most accurate indicator of heart rate None 24. The Point of Maximum Impulse (PMI) is typically located at the: Apex of the heart Base of the heart Right atrium Right ventricle None 25. The advantage of rectal temperature measurement is: Reduced risk of injury or discomfort for the patient More accurate reflection of core body temperature Suitable for infants and children Convenience for conscious and cooperative patients None 1 out of 3 Thanks For Submitting Your Quiz !!